ECONOMY DIGITALIZATION AS A DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION TOOL OF UKRAINE

Authors

  • Iryna Mosiichuk Ivan Franko Zhytomyr State University, Ukraine
  • Iryna Poita Ivan Franko Zhytomyr State University, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35433/ISSN2410-3748-2020-2(27)-7

Keywords:

digitalization, digital economy, digital technologies, digitization, digital transformation

Abstract

The article explores digital technologies as one of the significant components of our daily life. The concept of "digital economy" is seen not only as a trade via the Internet, but also as a factor of increasing the investment climate, as a new quality of the economy or a separate sector of the economy, and is the result of the fourth stage of globalization - digital transformation. Which consists in fundamental change of the structure of world economy based on its global virtualization. It is determined that digitalization is a radical transformation, which is expressed in the deep penetration of digital technologies into the economy, business processes, their optimization, increasing productivity and improving communication with consumers. It is noted that with the extand of the degree of environment variability the role of digitalization as a global phenomenon accelerates significantly, which becomes one of the leading factors in the development of the world economy, as far as the competitiveness of some countries is determined by implementation level of innovative technologies. The indicators of global indices of digital economy development for Ukraine are considered, the global rating of Ukraine by the level of innovations is determined.

It is noted that an important component of the formation of the information society in Ukraine is the feasibility of using modern information and communication technologies (ICT).

Based on the results of the analysis the author reveals index of countries included in the rating, which is calculated by 7 indicators with different weighting coefficients. A comparative analysis of data on the use of computers and computer networks and access to the Internet in Ukraine is carried out. Computer technologies are singled out as a priority direction of innovative development of production and economic systems of different levels and a tool of competitive advantages over the longer term.

References

Arenkov, I. A., Smirnov, S. A., Sharafutdinov, D. R., & Yaburova, D. V. (2018). Transformatsiia sistemy upravleniia predpriiatiiem pri perekhode k tsifrovoi ekonomikie [Transformation of an enterprise management system in the transition to a digital economy]. Rossiyskoie predprinimatielstvo [Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship], vol. 5, 1711-1722 [in Russian].

Hudz, O. Ye. (2018). Tsyfrova ekonomika: zmina tsinnostei ta oriientyriv upravlinnia pidpryiemstvamy [Digital economy: changing values and guidelines of enterprise management]. Ekonomika. Menedzhment. Biznes. [Economy. Management. Business], vol. 2, 4-12 [in Ukrainian].

Husieva, O. Yu., & Lehominova, S. V. (2018). Didzhytalizatsiia – yak instrument udoskonalennia biznes-protsesiv, yikh optymizatsiia [Digitalization – as a tool for improving business processes, their optimization]. Ekonomika. Menedzhment. Biznes. [Economy. Management. Business], vol. 1, 33-39 [in Ukrainian].

Dannikov, O. V., & Sichkarenko, K. O. (2018). Kontseptualni zasady tsyfrovizatsii ekonomiky Ukrainy [Conceptual bases of digitalization of economy of Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia natsionalnym hospodarstvom [Economics and management of the national economy], vol. 17, 73-79 [in Ukrainian].

Manzhosov, A. E. (2018). Didzhytalizatsyia rynkov usluh i potrebitelskaia loialnost [Digitalization of service markets and consumer loyalty]. Yzvestiia Sankt-Peterburskogo gosudarstvennogo eknomicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State University of Economics], vol. 3 (111), 151-156 [in Russian].

Pysarenko, T. V. & Kvasha, T. K. (2019). Stan innovatsiinoi diyalnosti ta diyalnosti u sferi transferu tekhnolohiy v Ukrayini u 2018 rotsi: analitychna dovidka [State of Innovation and Technology Transfer Activity in Ukraine in 2018: Analytical Reference]. Kyiv : UkrINTEI [Ukrainian Institute of Scientific and Technical Expertise and Information] [inUkraine].

Starodubtseva, E. B., & Markova, O. M. (2018). Tsifrovaia transformatsiia mirovoi ekonomiki [Digital transformation of the world economy]. Vestnik AHTU. Seryia: Еkonomika [Bulletin of the Astrakhan State Technical University Series: Economics], vol. 2, 7-15 [in Russian].

Sait Derzhavnoi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy [Sait of State Statistics Service of Ukraine]. http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/. Retrieved from: http://ukrstat.gov.ua/ (Accessed 18 Oct 2020) [in Ukrainian].

Chesnokova, N. V. (2019). Stan ta problemy rozvytku tsyfrovoi ekonomiky ta suspilstva v YeS ta Ukraini [Status and problems of development of digital economy and society in the EU and Ukraine]. Visnyk Khmelnytskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Ekonomichni nauky [Bulletin of Khmelnytsky National University. Economic sciences], vol. 1, 209-213 [in Ukrainian].

Published

2020-12-07

Issue

Section

Статті